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The Politics of Threat: Terrorism, Media, and Foreign Policy Attitudes |
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Abstract:
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More than five years after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, terrorism still occupies a sizeable proportion of the nightly news. In 2006 alone, more than 700 news stories on terrorism aired on national network news, adding to the more than 4,300 stories related to terrorism that aired in the previous four years. To date, though, we know very little about how individual citizens make sense of and process stories about terrorism or how different types of terrorism stories influence opinion. Utilizing the 2000-2002-2004 NES panel as well as an original media experiment, I find that threatening, evocative terrorism stories significantly influence citizens’ foreign policy attitudes among citizens concerned about terrorism. For citizens concerned about future terrorism, the more they watched threatening, shocking news coverage, the more they wanted to spend on defense and the more supportive they were of the war in Iraq and President Bush. Democrats are moved more in the hawkish direction by sensationalistic news coverage than are Independents or Republicans, indicating the power of evocative news coverage to convince citizens to support policies they would not normally prefer. These findings indicate that the media’s attention to terrorism may ultimately damage the public’s ability to form opinions and also to hold political leaders accountable. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
polici (209), terror (180), foreign (132), threat (123), news (110), respond (104), threaten (92), attitud (92), stori (88), hawkish (84), visual (84), support (78), polit (72), public (71), media (70), sampl (67), condit (62), increas (59), effect (58), attack (49), citizen (49), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Gadarian, Shana. "The Politics of Threat: Terrorism, Media, and Foreign Policy Attitudes" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hyatt Regency Chicago and the Sheraton Chicago Hotel and Towers, Chicago, IL, Aug 30, 2007 <Not Available>. 2009-05-27 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p212074_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Gadarian, S. K. , 2007-08-30 "The Politics of Threat: Terrorism, Media, and Foreign Policy Attitudes" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hyatt Regency Chicago and the Sheraton Chicago Hotel and Towers, Chicago, IL Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-27 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p212074_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: More than five years after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, terrorism still occupies a sizeable proportion of the nightly news. In 2006 alone, more than 700 news stories on terrorism aired on national network news, adding to the more than 4,300 stories related to terrorism that aired in the previous four years. To date, though, we know very little about how individual citizens make sense of and process stories about terrorism or how different types of terrorism stories influence opinion. Utilizing the 2000-2002-2004 NES panel as well as an original media experiment, I find that threatening, evocative terrorism stories significantly influence citizens’ foreign policy attitudes among citizens concerned about terrorism. For citizens concerned about future terrorism, the more they watched threatening, shocking news coverage, the more they wanted to spend on defense and the more supportive they were of the war in Iraq and President Bush. Democrats are moved more in the hawkish direction by sensationalistic news coverage than are Independents or Republicans, indicating the power of evocative news coverage to convince citizens to support policies they would not normally prefer. These findings indicate that the media’s attention to terrorism may ultimately damage the public’s ability to form opinions and also to hold political leaders accountable. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
51 |
| Word count: |
14109 |
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| The Fire Next Time: How Terrorism News Shapes Foreign Policy Attitudes Shana Kushner Gadarian Princeton University Prepared for the 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Chicago IL August 30th-September 2nd 2007 Abstract: More than five years after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon terrorism still occupies a sizeable proportion of the nightly news. In 2006 alone more than 700 news stories on terrorism aired on national network news adding to the more |
| the bias toward higher knowledge within the Polimetrix sample should make it more difficult to move respondents’ opinions and threat perception. Additionally since knowledge is correlated with media exposure it is very likely that a majority if not all of the respondents in the study received at least some of the messages and images in my media treatments prior to watching the video in my study again making it more difficult to affect opinion in the way that I |
Similar Titles:
The Politics of Threat: Threat, Media, and Foreign Policy Opinion
The Politics of Threat: The Effect of Media on Foreign Policy Attitudes
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