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Beyond the Virgin/Vamp Binary: Constructions of Female Sexuality by North Indian Women in the Context of Changing Representations of Women in Commercial Hindi Cinema |
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Abstract:
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Commercial Hindi (national language of India) cinema had been the solitary and a most potent form of mass media available in India till a short time ago. Thematically this media product has been criticized as limited, formulaic, kitschy, and ideologically has been labeled as regressive and supportive of the feudal, patriarchal societal discourse in society. The representations of women have been especially problematic in commercial Hindi cinema with the virgin/whore binary (Mira Nair, 2000), dominating. This clichéd, and much derided medium, though hugely popular is now seeing some changes in terms of thematic variety as well as representations of women as more complex, nuanced characters. This study analyses how north Indian women interpret the changes in the representations of women in commercial Hindi cinema, especially in terms of the portrayals of sexuality of women, and constructions of their own sexuality and femininity in the context of these movies. It underlines the internalized patriarchal ideology of feminine sexuality and morality within which the popular media texts of commercial Hindi films are consumed by elite north Indian women. The “gendered othering” (Parameswaran, 2002) of the Western or Westernized Indian woman continues the mapping of a binary morality of purity and promiscuity on Indian and Western women respectively. A primarily dominant/preferred reading of the movies is evidence of a blissful ignorance of the circumscribed nature of notions of women’s sexuality and positionality in the family and in society. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
indian (70), women (65), sexual (57), india (44), movi (40), cultur (37), femal (34), studi (34), binari (33), one (29), western (29), film (27), beyond (25), virgin/vamp (25), social (25), tradit (24), portray (23), heroin (22), charact (21), respond (20), audienc (19), |
Author's Keywords:
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sexuality, Indian, women, movies, reception analysis, postcolonial theory |
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Association:
Name: International Communication Association URL: http://www.icahdq.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Mehrotra, Purnima. "Beyond the Virgin/Vamp Binary: Constructions of Female Sexuality by North Indian Women in the Context of Changing Representations of Women in Commercial Hindi Cinema" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 21, 2008 <Not Available>. 2009-05-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p233502_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Mehrotra, P. , 2008-05-21 "Beyond the Virgin/Vamp Binary: Constructions of Female Sexuality by North Indian Women in the Context of Changing Representations of Women in Commercial Hindi Cinema" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, TBA, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Online <PDF>. 2009-05-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p233502_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Commercial Hindi (national language of India) cinema had been the solitary and a most potent form of mass media available in India till a short time ago. Thematically this media product has been criticized as limited, formulaic, kitschy, and ideologically has been labeled as regressive and supportive of the feudal, patriarchal societal discourse in society. The representations of women have been especially problematic in commercial Hindi cinema with the virgin/whore binary (Mira Nair, 2000), dominating. This clichéd, and much derided medium, though hugely popular is now seeing some changes in terms of thematic variety as well as representations of women as more complex, nuanced characters. This study analyses how north Indian women interpret the changes in the representations of women in commercial Hindi cinema, especially in terms of the portrayals of sexuality of women, and constructions of their own sexuality and femininity in the context of these movies. It underlines the internalized patriarchal ideology of feminine sexuality and morality within which the popular media texts of commercial Hindi films are consumed by elite north Indian women. The “gendered othering” (Parameswaran, 2002) of the Western or Westernized Indian woman continues the mapping of a binary morality of purity and promiscuity on Indian and Western women respectively. A primarily dominant/preferred reading of the movies is evidence of a blissful ignorance of the circumscribed nature of notions of women’s sexuality and positionality in the family and in society. |
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PDF |
| Page count: |
25 |
| Word count: |
7493 |
| Text sample: |
| Beyond the virgin/vamp binary 1 The Bombay film industry known as Bollywood (a term considered pejorative by many in the film industry) producing over 700 films annually is indisputably the most prolific in the world (Dasgupta 1996). Though there are several distinct film industries and a clearly identifiable parallel cinema movement (although almost extinct now) in India this paper will focus on the Bombay film industry and its commercial fare alone. Commercial Hindi films have often been derided as |
| (2003). Retrieved on October 19 2006 from http://www.cultsock.ndirect.co.uk/MUHome/cshtml/media/recanal.html Seidman S. (2003). The social construction of sexuality. New York: W.W. Norton and Company Inc. Wood J.T. (1995). Feminist scholarship and the study of relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 12(1) 103-120. Parameswaran R. (2001). Feminist medi aethnography in India: Exploring power gender and culture in the field. Qualitative Inquiry 7(1) 69-103. Paramewswaran R. (2002). Readings fictions of romance: Gender sexuality and nationalism in postcolonial India 832-851. Virdi J. (2003). |
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