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(Re)producing American Soldiers in an Age of Empire |
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Abstract:
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While there has been little data gathered as to the presence of migrant workers in service occupations on U.S. military bases in Iraq, the data that does exist along with anecdotal evidence gathered by journalists suggests that the division of reproductive labor on military bases reflects an under-explored axis in the global organization of social reproductive labor. Due in part to the privatization of these services, the vast majority of outsourced vital support service labor is performed by men migrating from India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Nepal and Pakistan. This globalized division of reproductive labor is a site of symbolic politics reinforcing the gendered dimensions of the national identity of the American soldier. This division builds off of a long tradition of gendered dynamics framing military service. The displacement of reproductive labor, which remains coded as effeminate, onto poor migrant men serves to reinforce the aggressive masculine version of American soldiering in a way that smoothes over differences between soldiers along the lines of race, class, rural or urban origin, and even gender. Echoing earlier colonizer-colonized relations, this division of labor in turn supports the increasingly imperial posture the United States has assumed in the world. |
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militari (112), labor (81), empir (69), soldier (69), servic (66), u.s (66), american (60), polit (53), reproduct (50), arm (46), forc (46), state (41), symbol (40), base (37), gender (36), war (34), masculin (34), unit (31), work (28), divis (28), 2007 (28), |
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Association:
Name: WESTERN POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION URL: http://www.csus.edu/ORG/WPSA/
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Barker, Isabelle. "(Re)producing American Soldiers in an Age of Empire" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the WESTERN POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION, Manchester Hyatt, San Diego, California, Mar 20, 2008 <Not Available>. 2009-05-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p238245_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Barker, I. V. , 2008-03-20 "(Re)producing American Soldiers in an Age of Empire" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the WESTERN POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION, Manchester Hyatt, San Diego, California Online <PDF>. 2009-05-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p238245_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: While there has been little data gathered as to the presence of migrant workers in service occupations on U.S. military bases in Iraq, the data that does exist along with anecdotal evidence gathered by journalists suggests that the division of reproductive labor on military bases reflects an under-explored axis in the global organization of social reproductive labor. Due in part to the privatization of these services, the vast majority of outsourced vital support service labor is performed by men migrating from India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Nepal and Pakistan. This globalized division of reproductive labor is a site of symbolic politics reinforcing the gendered dimensions of the national identity of the American soldier. This division builds off of a long tradition of gendered dynamics framing military service. The displacement of reproductive labor, which remains coded as effeminate, onto poor migrant men serves to reinforce the aggressive masculine version of American soldiering in a way that smoothes over differences between soldiers along the lines of race, class, rural or urban origin, and even gender. Echoing earlier colonizer-colonized relations, this division of labor in turn supports the increasingly imperial posture the United States has assumed in the world. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
32 |
| Word count: |
9921 |
| Text sample: |
| (Re)Producing American Soldiers in an Age of Empire Isabelle V. Barker Andrew W. Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow Center for International Studies Political Science Bryn Mawr College 101 North Merion Avenue Bryn Mawr PA 19010 phone (610) 526-5291 fax (610) 526-5655 ibarker@brynmawr.edu Manuscript prepared for presentation at the Western Political Science Association Annual Conference San Diego CA March 2008 Please do not quote without permission Abstract: While there has been little data gathered as to the presence of migrant workers in |
| Warriors: The Rise of the Privatized Military Industry. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Snyder R. Claire. 1999. Citizen-Soldiers and Manly Warriors: Military Service and Gender in the Civic Republican Tradition. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. Stoler Ann Laura. 2002. Carnal Knowledge and Imperial Power: Race and the Intimate in Colonial Rule. Berkeley: University of California Press. Tétreault Mary Ann. 2006. “The Sexual Politics of Abu Ghraib: Hegemony Spectacle and the Global War on Terror” National Women’s Studies Association Journal 18(3): 33-50. |
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