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Queuing the News that’s Fit to Print: An Analysis of Page Placement Patterns for Protest Events in the New York Times, 1960-1990

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Abstract:

Scholars of social movements have long called attention to the differences between those protest events that gain media coverage and those that are not covered. However, although we know much about which protest events are covered in the media, we know considerably less about the differences in prominence among those events that do gain coverage. We extend the literature on mass media coverage of social movements by examining how event characteristics affect page location within a newspaper by examining protest events covered in the New York Times between 1960 and 1990. Using multinomial logistic regression, we develop an account of the editorial decisions regarding the placement of an event within the paper’s pages. We find that such decisions are most heavily influenced by the amount of conflict associated with the event (violence, property damage, arrests, and the use of contentious protest tactics). Importantly, we also find that larger events and those located in the nation's capitol are more likely to be placed on the front page, whereas corporate-targeted events are generally kept off of the front page. Overall we find that the Times editors tend to highlight disruptive protest, while downplaying anti-corporate claims-making.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

event (156), page (83), protest (62), media (60), model (52), conflict (52), section (48), variabl (47), coverag (46), use (42), front (42), placement (41), promin (40), new (37), target (37), time (37), york (35), newspap (34), like (30), corpor (29), report (29),

Author's Keywords:

Protest, Collective Action, News Media, Selection Bias, Repertoires of Contention, Contentious Politics, Newspapers
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MLA Citation:

Rafail, Patrick., Walker, Edward., Tripp, Winston. and McCarthy, John. "Queuing the News that’s Fit to Print: An Analysis of Page Placement Patterns for Protest Events in the New York Times, 1960-1990" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA, Jul 31, 2008 <Not Available>. 2009-05-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p241129_index.html>

APA Citation:

Rafail, P. S., Walker, E. T., Tripp, W. and McCarthy, J. D. , 2008-07-31 "Queuing the News that’s Fit to Print: An Analysis of Page Placement Patterns for Protest Events in the New York Times, 1960-1990" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p241129_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Scholars of social movements have long called attention to the differences between those protest events that gain media coverage and those that are not covered. However, although we know much about which protest events are covered in the media, we know considerably less about the differences in prominence among those events that do gain coverage. We extend the literature on mass media coverage of social movements by examining how event characteristics affect page location within a newspaper by examining protest events covered in the New York Times between 1960 and 1990. Using multinomial logistic regression, we develop an account of the editorial decisions regarding the placement of an event within the paper’s pages. We find that such decisions are most heavily influenced by the amount of conflict associated with the event (violence, property damage, arrests, and the use of contentious protest tactics). Importantly, we also find that larger events and those located in the nation's capitol are more likely to be placed on the front page, whereas corporate-targeted events are generally kept off of the front page. Overall we find that the Times editors tend to highlight disruptive protest, while downplaying anti-corporate claims-making.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 30
Word count: 8335
Text sample:
Queuing the News that’s Fit to Print: An Analysis of Page Placement Patterns for Protest Events in the New York Times 1960-1990* Patrick S. Rafail Pennsylvania State University Edward T. Walker University of Vermont Winston B. Tripp Pennsylvania State University John D. McCarthy Pennsylvania State University Keywords: Protest Collective Action News Media Selection Bias Repertoires of Contention Contentious Politics Newspapers *Funding for the lead author provided by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) is gratefully
(0.143) (0.077) Constant -0.035 3.288*** -0.207* 3.228*** -0.302* 3.153*** -0.98*** 2.872*** (0.089) (0.063) (0.093) (0.065) (0.124) (0.083) (0.185) (0.111) Model Chi-Square (df) 4025.813*** (8) 4078.293*** (12) 4123.047*** (18) 4328.921*** (36) ∆Chi-Square (∆df) -- 52.48*** (4) 44.75*** (6) 205.87*** (18) Notes: *p<0.05 **p<0.01 ***p<0.001 (two-tailed tests); reference categories are low conflict events all other targets and all other claims. n=16 071.


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