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Ethnic Minorities’ Mobilization and Transnational Networks – the case of Poland

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Abstract:

The second half of the 20th century was characterized by debate on the implementation of minorities’ rights, both in the United States and Western Europe. Poland, like other Central Eastern European states, was not able to participate in this process until the 1990s. Since 1989, one observes a significant and rapid increase in legislation that refers to the protection of minorities’ rights in Poland. This paper aims to explain the above mentioned increase by examining the impact of the international body of European Union known as the “acquis communautaire”, which states aspiring to membership in the UE needed to fulfill. On the other hand, anti-discrimination prescriptions, by influencing domestic law, modified the structure of political opportunity, opening new possibilities for action to ethnic groups. While it facilitated the ethnic minorities’ political mobilization, EU law was not decisive in determining the different ethnic minorities' success in having their demands met. I argue that transnational networks and linkages matter in the different ethnic minorities' success. I will examine the transnational networks in which different ethnic groups are embedded, assuming that they variously empower these groups and allow them to break loose from the constraints imposed by the nation-state in ways that allow them to shape domestic politics from outside the state's boundaries.

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minor (142), ethnic (69), group (62), poland (57), nation (52), network (48), european (47), polit (43), transnat (39), mobil (38), right (36), state (34), german (32), eu (29), claim (29), organ (29), ukrainian (27), differ (26), lemco (24), may (23), silesian (22),

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political mobilization, transnational networks, ethnic minorities, institutions
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Jasiewicz, Joanna. "Ethnic Minorities’ Mobilization and Transnational Networks – the case of Poland" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA, Jul 31, 2008 <Not Available>. 2010-03-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p241729_index.html>

APA Citation:

Jasiewicz, J. K. , 2008-07-31 "Ethnic Minorities’ Mobilization and Transnational Networks – the case of Poland" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2010-03-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p241729_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: The second half of the 20th century was characterized by debate on the implementation of minorities’ rights, both in the United States and Western Europe. Poland, like other Central Eastern European states, was not able to participate in this process until the 1990s. Since 1989, one observes a significant and rapid increase in legislation that refers to the protection of minorities’ rights in Poland. This paper aims to explain the above mentioned increase by examining the impact of the international body of European Union known as the “acquis communautaire”, which states aspiring to membership in the UE needed to fulfill. On the other hand, anti-discrimination prescriptions, by influencing domestic law, modified the structure of political opportunity, opening new possibilities for action to ethnic groups. While it facilitated the ethnic minorities’ political mobilization, EU law was not decisive in determining the different ethnic minorities' success in having their demands met. I argue that transnational networks and linkages matter in the different ethnic minorities' success. I will examine the transnational networks in which different ethnic groups are embedded, assuming that they variously empower these groups and allow them to break loose from the constraints imposed by the nation-state in ways that allow them to shape domestic politics from outside the state's boundaries.

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Ethnic Minorities’ Mobilization and Transnational Networks – the case of Poland Joanna Jasiewicz University of Barcelona jasiewicz@ub.edu Abstract The second half of the 20th century was characterized by debate on the implementation of minorities’ rights both in the United States and Western Europe. Poland like other Central Eastern European states was not able to participate in this process until the 1990s. Since 1989 one observes a significant and rapid increase in legislation that refers to the protection of minorities’
Paul J. “The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis” The University of Chicago Press 1991 14. Safjan M. „Pozycja mniejszości w Polsce w świetle orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego” 15. Sasse G. “EU Conditionality and Minority Rights: Translating the Copenhagen Criterion into Policy” EUI Working Papers RSCAS No. 2005/16 European University Institute Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies European Forum Series 16. Skrentny J. D. “The minority rights revolution” The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 2002 17. Verhoeven A. “How Democratic


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