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Occupational Development on the Service Frontier: The Rise of Personal Training and Life Coaching |
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Abstract:
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This paper examines new forms of service work emerging in the contemporary US economy. Personal training and life-coaching exemplify many burgeoning, professionalizing service occupations. Drawing on in-depth interviews and participant observation, I explore how semiprofessional workers in the expanding service sector carve out new occupational jurisdictions. I focus on four specific strategies that personal trainers and life coaches use to educate consumers and generate a need for formerly unpaid tasks and interpersonal services. These fitness and lifestyle experts build on the rhetoric of the self-help movement by emphasizing the importance of the individual and the possibility of self-actualization through consumption. This project broadens our understanding of work, highlights the complexity of the shifting labor market, and offers insight into how social identities and expertise are constructed through everyday activities. |
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coach (105), life (81), servic (74), person (72), work (62), occup (53), trainer (48), train (32), client (28), new (28), peopl (26), profession (26), worker (25), use (22), help (22), one (21), social (21), self (21), market (19), labor (19), consum (19), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association Annual Meeting URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| George, Molly. "Occupational Development on the Service Frontier: The Rise of Personal Training and Life Coaching" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA, Jul 31, 2008 <Not Available>. 2010-03-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p242428_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| George, M. , 2008-07-31 "Occupational Development on the Service Frontier: The Rise of Personal Training and Life Coaching" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA Online <PDF>. 2010-03-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p242428_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: This paper examines new forms of service work emerging in the contemporary US economy. Personal training and life-coaching exemplify many burgeoning, professionalizing service occupations. Drawing on in-depth interviews and participant observation, I explore how semiprofessional workers in the expanding service sector carve out new occupational jurisdictions. I focus on four specific strategies that personal trainers and life coaches use to educate consumers and generate a need for formerly unpaid tasks and interpersonal services. These fitness and lifestyle experts build on the rhetoric of the self-help movement by emphasizing the importance of the individual and the possibility of self-actualization through consumption. This project broadens our understanding of work, highlights the complexity of the shifting labor market, and offers insight into how social identities and expertise are constructed through everyday activities. |
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6336 |
| Text sample: |
| Occupational Development on the Service Frontier: The Rise of Personal Training and Life Coaching Molly George Department of Sociology UC Santa Barbara Abstract This paper examines new forms of service work emerging in the contemporary US economy. Personal training and life-coaching exemplify many burgeoning professionalizing service occupations. Drawing on in-depth interviews and participant observation I explore how semiprofessional workers in the expanding service sector carve out new occupational jurisdictions. I focus on four specific strategies that personal trainers and |
| Comparative Studies in Society and History 22: 174-197 Smith Dorthy. 1987. The everyday world as problematic. A feminist sociology. Boston: Northeastern University Press. Starr Paul. 1982. The Social Transformation of American Medicine: The Rise of a Sovereign Profession and the Making of a Vast Industry. New York: Basic Books Taylor Verta. 1996. Rock-a-by baby: Feminism self-help and postpartum depression. New York: Routledge. Zelizer Viviana. 2005. The purchase of intimacy. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. Zukin Sharon and Jennifer Smith |
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