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Making the Middle Class: How Middle Class Parents Prepare their Children for Adult Success

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Abstract:

Recent shifts in the college and job markets have made American middle-class parents anxious about their children’s futures. Research shows that these parents practice strategic behaviors that give their children academic advantages over working class children. However, research has not yet explored how parents strategize to gain competitive advantages over other families within the middle class. In this research, I identify two different strategies middle-class parents use to help their children succeed, using in-depth interviews with 36 mothers and fathers in 18 families. Drawing on theories of class and competition, this research will contribute to knowledge about how the middle class maintains its privilege despite heightened competition. These findings will also augment understandings of the gender and power dimensions behind family practices. Finally, this study will add to knowledge about how individuals negotiate between their religious values and economic concerns.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

children (108), famili (93), parent (78), class (49), school (45), middl (38), work (35), know (33), cultur (33), activ (32), time (32), strategi (29), like (27), jay (26), play (25), emili (24), father (23), general (23), 1/17/2008 (22), jeanni (22), draft (22),

Author's Keywords:

Family, Parenthood, Class, Middle-Class, Cultural Capital, Bourdieu
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Name: American Sociological Association Annual Meeting
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http://www.asanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Thrall, Jeannie. "Making the Middle Class: How Middle Class Parents Prepare their Children for Adult Success" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA, Jul 31, 2008 <Not Available>. 2009-05-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p242894_index.html>

APA Citation:

Thrall, J. S. , 2008-07-31 "Making the Middle Class: How Middle Class Parents Prepare their Children for Adult Success" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA Online <PDF>. 2009-05-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p242894_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: Recent shifts in the college and job markets have made American middle-class parents anxious about their children’s futures. Research shows that these parents practice strategic behaviors that give their children academic advantages over working class children. However, research has not yet explored how parents strategize to gain competitive advantages over other families within the middle class. In this research, I identify two different strategies middle-class parents use to help their children succeed, using in-depth interviews with 36 mothers and fathers in 18 families. Drawing on theories of class and competition, this research will contribute to knowledge about how the middle class maintains its privilege despite heightened competition. These findings will also augment understandings of the gender and power dimensions behind family practices. Finally, this study will add to knowledge about how individuals negotiate between their religious values and economic concerns.

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Document Type: PDF
Page count: 22
Word count: 7375
Text sample:
Jeannie Thrall Draft 1/17/2008 Making the Middle Class: How Middle-Class American Parents Prepare their Children for Success This paper presents preliminary findings from 33 of 50 interviews completed for my dissertation. The final conference paper will include results from 50 interviews with middle class families. Introduction Bourdieu (1979) insisted that the number of middle class slots available in society is limited; dominant individuals and institutions ensure that only privileged children can inherit their parents’ class status. This is largely
Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press. Wagner Melinda Bollar. 1990. God’s Schools: Choice and Compromise in American Society. New Brunswick N.J.: Rutgers University Press. Walzer Susan. 1998. Thinking about the baby : gender and transitions into parenthood. Philadelphia Pa : Temple University Press. Jeannie Thrall Draft 1/17/2008 Weiss R. 1994. Learning From Strangers: The Art and Method of Qualitative Interview Studies. New York NY The Free Press. Western Mark and Erik Olin Wright. 1994. “The Permeability of Class Boundaries to


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