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Early dropout: The case of Uruguay beyond numbers |
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Abstract:
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Uruguay’s educational situation stands out when compared to the rest of Latin America. Though it is between the top countries in terms of elementary school completeness and enrollment in secondary education, it is one of the worst performers in terms of teenager drop out. Thirty five percent of the students drop out from school before completing 12 years of education and most of these students come from disadvantaged backgrounds. Several studies have identified the structural factors associated with teenage dropouts but a few have analyzed the psychosocial factors though its great (statistical) significance. In addition, the available studies are focused on causal relationships instead of the configurations of causes that may inhibit or enhance teenage chances of dropping out. In this paper, I address these gaps in the literature identifying a typology of career paths among teenagers from the lowest socioeconomic level. One of my main findings is that the likelihood of a student taking one path or another does not depend on the simple additive effect of variables as previous studies suggest. It depends instead, on peculiar configurations of factors and the relative weight of the intervenient conditions and their reversibility. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
school (84), student (74), educ (52), teenag (50), famili (45), de (42), institut (40), high (32), drop (31), support (29), condit (29), n (27), la (25), studi (22), en (21), dropout (21), uruguay (18), career (18), academ (17), factor (17), expect (17), |
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Association:
Name: American Sociological Association Annual Meeting URL: http://www.asanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Gelber, Denisse. "Early dropout: The case of Uruguay beyond numbers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA, Jul 31, 2008 <Not Available>. 2010-03-12 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p243016_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Gelber, D. A. , 2008-07-31 "Early dropout: The case of Uruguay beyond numbers" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association Annual Meeting, Sheraton Boston and the Boston Marriott Copley Place, Boston, MA Online <PDF>. 2010-03-12 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p243016_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Uruguay’s educational situation stands out when compared to the rest of Latin America. Though it is between the top countries in terms of elementary school completeness and enrollment in secondary education, it is one of the worst performers in terms of teenager drop out. Thirty five percent of the students drop out from school before completing 12 years of education and most of these students come from disadvantaged backgrounds. Several studies have identified the structural factors associated with teenage dropouts but a few have analyzed the psychosocial factors though its great (statistical) significance. In addition, the available studies are focused on causal relationships instead of the configurations of causes that may inhibit or enhance teenage chances of dropping out. In this paper, I address these gaps in the literature identifying a typology of career paths among teenagers from the lowest socioeconomic level. One of my main findings is that the likelihood of a student taking one path or another does not depend on the simple additive effect of variables as previous studies suggest. It depends instead, on peculiar configurations of factors and the relative weight of the intervenient conditions and their reversibility. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
21 |
| Word count: |
4978 |
| Text sample: |
| EARLY DROPOUT: THE CASE OF URUGUAY BEYOND NUMBERS1 Denisse Gelber University of Texas at Austin Uruguay is an interesting and singular case to study retention in the educational system. The country is successful in terms of enrollment both in elementary and secondary education together with Chile Argentina and Costa Rica. Moreover it presents an insignificant early dropout rate which reveals the universal completion of Primary School In marked contrast it has the second highest dropout rate in the first |
| and quantitative strategies. University of California Press Berkeley Los Ãngeles London. Reimers Fernando (coord.) (2002) Distintas escuelas diferentes oportunidades. Los retos para la igualdad de oportunidades en Latinoamérica. Ediciones La Muralla Madrid. Schwartzman Simón (2004) Acceso y retrasos en la educación en América Latina. Documento elaborado para el Debate Equidad en el acceso y permanencia en el sistema educativo. En www.siteal.org Viscardi Nilia (2004) Lo que nos dice de la educación la violencia en la escuela: una mirada desde |
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