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Balanced Triangle: Regular worker unions’ attitudes toward irregular workers, In the context of labor relations in Korea
Unformatted Document Text:  12                                              problem.  Moreover, there are about 94% labor unions in Korea are belong to its own firm. There are a few  industrial unions in Korea. That’s why unions are easy to recognize themselves as member of  firm or partner of employment usually and royal to firm which they belong to when employers  regard union as partner. So keeping the partnership and neglecting the irregular workers can be  satisfying state. It is why the ultimate goal of Korea Confederation of Trade Union(KCTU) is  changing the all union into industrial union. Labor movement leaders think that by transforming  to industrial union, union can be freer from employers which they belong.  But if environment changes, namely the relationship between employers become bad(it can be  struggle or conflict for wage or firing or anything else), it might be a danger signal to union labor.  Regarding Korea labor market situation which is expressed ‘Insecurity Job to every worker’ 4   (Kim, 2005) this interpretation do not go far. As a result the balanced status would be changed.  In this condition, the most proper strategy or choice that labor union can take is enlarging the  organization size by include the irregular workers. At extreme case bad relationship with  employers would mean strike. But beside extreme case, they would want to be strong against  employer. And winning irregular workers are one of the best strategies to enlarge union. And it’s  a common strategy, too. “It is important to broaden the definition of movement community ….  Which often include people who are not movement members”(Stoecker, 1995: p.112). Including  the more members means union have more resource to labor movement or can achieve  legitimacy by representing workers include irregular workers. Tilly defined it as a kind of  mobilization â€œWhen it escaped the union-busting of employers and governments, the trade union  greatly increased the capacity of workers to act together: to strike, to boycott, to make collective    4  According to WPS data, about 85% of labor unions responded the more important task of union is stable  employment than wage problems.   

Authors: Soojung, Chio.
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12 
 
                                         
problem. 
Moreover, there are about 94% labor unions in Korea are belong to its own firm. There are a few 
industrial unions in Korea. That’s why unions are easy to recognize themselves as member of 
firm or partner of employment usually and royal to firm which they belong to when employers 
regard union as partner. So keeping the partnership and neglecting the irregular workers can be 
satisfying state. It is why the ultimate goal of Korea Confederation of Trade Union(KCTU) is 
changing the all union into industrial union. Labor movement leaders think that by transforming 
to industrial union, union can be freer from employers which they belong. 
But if environment changes, namely the relationship between employers become bad(it can be 
struggle or conflict for wage or firing or anything else), it might be a danger signal to union labor. 
Regarding Korea labor market situation which is expressed ‘Insecurity Job to every worker’
 
(Kim, 2005) this interpretation do not go far. As a result the balanced status would be changed. 
In this condition, the most proper strategy or choice that labor union can take is enlarging the 
organization size by include the irregular workers. At extreme case bad relationship with 
employers would mean strike. But beside extreme case, they would want to be strong against 
employer. And winning irregular workers are one of the best strategies to enlarge union. And it’s 
a common strategy, too. “It is important to broaden the definition of movement community …. 
Which often include people who are not movement members”(Stoecker, 1995: p.112). Including 
the more members means union have more resource to labor movement or can achieve 
legitimacy by representing workers include irregular workers. Tilly defined it as a kind of 
mobilization â€œWhen it escaped the union-busting of employers and governments, the trade union 
greatly increased the capacity of workers to act together: to strike, to boycott, to make collective 
 
4
 According to WPS data, about 85% of labor unions responded the more important task of union is stable 
employment than wage problems.   


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