Citation

The Effect of Institutions on Behavior and Brain Activity: Insights from EEG and Timed-Response Experiments

Abstract | Word Stems | Keywords | Association | Citation | Get this Document | Similar Titles




STOP!

You can now view the document associated with this citation by clicking on the "View Document as HTML" link below.

View Document as HTML:
Click here to view the document

Abstract:

While much is known about citizens’ decisions to trust others, much less is known about the cognitive mechanisms that underlie these decisions. Thus, we analyze both the behavior and brain activity associated with trust by replicating well known experiments on trust with electroencephalograph (EEG) and timed-response technology. Although our behavioral results are consistent with previous research, our EEG results reveal something about trust that we do not learn from simply observing subjects’ decisions and reaction times. Specifically, they demonstrate that subjects process information differently when it comes from someone who is trustworthy by virtue of sharing common interests with them versus someone who is made trustworthy by an external institution. This processing difference exists even though subjects are equally likely to base their decisions upon the statements of these two trustworthy individuals and even though they take the same amount of time to make their decisions. Given these differences between subjects’ behavior and brain activity, it appears that recording EEGs adds a new dimension to our understanding of subjects’ decisions to trust the statements of others.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

report (226), subject (193), interest (152), condit (129), polit (88), common (88), trust (73), lie (70), penalti (69), time (64), brain (62), activ (56), predict (55), conflict (55), experi (50), behavior (50), differ (48), trustworthi (48), j (47), decis (46), result (45),

Author's Keywords:

trust, institution, brain, cognition, experiment, EEG, decision, trustworthy
Convention
All Academic Convention can solve the abstract management needs for any association's annual meeting.
Submission - Custom fields, multiple submission types, tracks, audio visual, multiple upload formats, automatic conversion to pdf.Review - Peer Review, Bulk reviewer assignment, bulk emails, ranking, z-score statistics, and multiple worksheets!
Reports - Many standard and custom reports generated while you wait. Print programs with participant indexes, event grids, and more!Scheduling - Flexible and convenient grid scheduling within rooms and buildings. Conflict checking and advanced filtering.
Communication - Bulk email tools to help your administrators send reminders and responses. Use form letters, a message center, and much more!Management - Search tools, duplicate people management, editing tools, submission transfers, many tools to manage a variety of conference management headaches!
Click here for more information.

Association:
Name: MPSA Annual National Conference
URL:
http://www.indiana.edu/~mpsa/


Citation:
URL: http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p268354_index.html
Direct Link:
HTML Code:

MLA Citation:

Boudreau, Cheryl., Coulson, Seana. and McCubbins, Mathew. "The Effect of Institutions on Behavior and Brain Activity: Insights from EEG and Timed-Response Experiments" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the MPSA Annual National Conference, Palmer House Hotel, Hilton, Chicago, IL, Apr 03, 2008 <Not Available>. 2009-05-23 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p268354_index.html>

APA Citation:

Boudreau, C. , Coulson, S. and McCubbins, M. D. , 2008-04-03 "The Effect of Institutions on Behavior and Brain Activity: Insights from EEG and Timed-Response Experiments" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the MPSA Annual National Conference, Palmer House Hotel, Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2009-05-23 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p268354_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Abstract: While much is known about citizens’ decisions to trust others, much less is known about the cognitive mechanisms that underlie these decisions. Thus, we analyze both the behavior and brain activity associated with trust by replicating well known experiments on trust with electroencephalograph (EEG) and timed-response technology. Although our behavioral results are consistent with previous research, our EEG results reveal something about trust that we do not learn from simply observing subjects’ decisions and reaction times. Specifically, they demonstrate that subjects process information differently when it comes from someone who is trustworthy by virtue of sharing common interests with them versus someone who is made trustworthy by an external institution. This processing difference exists even though subjects are equally likely to base their decisions upon the statements of these two trustworthy individuals and even though they take the same amount of time to make their decisions. Given these differences between subjects’ behavior and brain activity, it appears that recording EEGs adds a new dimension to our understanding of subjects’ decisions to trust the statements of others.

Get this Document:

Find this citation or document at one or all of these locations below. The links below may have the citation or the entire document for free or you may purchase access to the document. Clicking on these links will change the site you're on and empty your shopping cart.

Associated Document Available All Academic Inc.
Associated Document Available MPSA Annual National Conference
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 42
Word count: 10682
Text sample:
The Effect of Institutions on Behavior and Brain Activity: Insights from EEG and Timed-Response Experiments * Cheryl Boudreau University of California Davis Department of Political Science One Shields Avenue Davis CA 95616 clboudreau@ucdavis.edu Seana Coulson University of California San Diego Department of Cognitive Science 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla CA 92093 coulson@cogsci.ucsd.edu Mathew D. McCubbins University of California San Diego Department of Political Science 9500 Gilman Drive Mail Code 0521 La Jolla CA 92093-0521 mmccubbins@ucsd.edu *We thank the National
citizen participation. Political Analysis 3 89-121. Vogel E.K. and Luck S.J. (2000). The visual N1 component as an index of a discrimination process. Psychophysiology 37 190-203. Wahlke J. C. and Lodge M. G. (1972). Psychophysiological measures of political attitudes and behavior. Midwest Journal of Political Science 16 505-537. Wilson R. K. Stevenson R. and Potts G. (2006). Brain activity in the play of dominant strategy and mixed strategy games. Political Psychology 27 459-478. Zak P. J. Kurzban R. &


Similar Titles:
Predicting biased behavior with implicit attitudes: results from an online voting experiment

Race and Ethnic Differences in Religious Based Political Behavior: Is the Religious Right Just Another Political Interest Group?


 
All Academic, Inc. is your premier source for research and conference management. Visit our website, www.allacademic.com, to see how we can help you today.