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Claiming Expertise and Authority: The Brookings Institution’s Multiple Identities and the Think Tank in Twentieth Century American Political Development |
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Abstract:
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Moving away from an understanding of think tanks (or public policy research institutes) as a occupying an irreducible role in American politics, as either policy entrepreneurs, technical advisors, academic organizations, or some type of more nebulous ‘power elite’ or ‘shadow government’, this study suggests that think tanks do not claim authority by virtue of structural features in the American political system alone. Nor does historical contingency alone explain why think tanks have become part of the American policymaking process. Instead, I argue that think tanks deploy context-specific institutionalization strategies that allow them to claim a more robust authority. To do this, I deploy relevant theoretical tools from the subfields of American Political Development (APD), Intellectual History, and Organizational Sociology (OS) to explain how the Brookings Institution institutionalized itself as part of the normal process of policymaking in the early twentieth century. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
brook (176), institut (156), organ (110), administr (104), govern (103), moulton (95), polit (85), think (81), public (78), tank (78), research (77), studi (70), polici (69), report (60), willoughbi (58), work (57), would (55), meriam (54), g (53), harold (53), new (50), |
Author's Keywords:
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think tanks, American political development, organizational theory, institutionalization strategies, intellectual history |
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Association:
Name: Midwest Political Science Association 67th Annual National Conference URL: http://www.indiana.edu/~mpsa/
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Rocco, Philip. "Claiming Expertise and Authority: The Brookings Institution’s Multiple Identities and the Think Tank in Twentieth Century American Political Development" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association 67th Annual National Conference, The Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL, Apr 02, 2009 <Not Available>. 2010-03-11 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p361113_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Rocco, P. B. , 2009-04-02 "Claiming Expertise and Authority: The Brookings Institution’s Multiple Identities and the Think Tank in Twentieth Century American Political Development" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association 67th Annual National Conference, The Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2010-03-11 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p361113_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Moving away from an understanding of think tanks (or public policy research institutes) as a occupying an irreducible role in American politics, as either policy entrepreneurs, technical advisors, academic organizations, or some type of more nebulous ‘power elite’ or ‘shadow government’, this study suggests that think tanks do not claim authority by virtue of structural features in the American political system alone. Nor does historical contingency alone explain why think tanks have become part of the American policymaking process. Instead, I argue that think tanks deploy context-specific institutionalization strategies that allow them to claim a more robust authority. To do this, I deploy relevant theoretical tools from the subfields of American Political Development (APD), Intellectual History, and Organizational Sociology (OS) to explain how the Brookings Institution institutionalized itself as part of the normal process of policymaking in the early twentieth century. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
54 |
| Word count: |
16791 |
| Text sample: |
| Claiming Expertise and Authority: The Brookings Institution’s Multiple Identities and the Think Tank in Twentieth Century American Political Development* Philip Rocco The University of Pennsylvania philipbr@sas.upenn.edu Draft Version: 10 March 2009 Please do not quote or cite without permission. Abstract: Moving away from an understanding of think tanks (or public policy research institutes) as a occupying an irreducible role in American politics as either policy entrepreneurs technical advisors academic organizations or some type of more nebulous ‘power elite’ or |
| and assistance Academic Theorizing educating Long-range Low High Institution academic studies publication in journals Policy Advocacy Support for High Low Entrepreneur particular policy alternatives association with particular political officials 54 |
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